Samba Active Directory: Troubleshooting Windows GPOs, RDP and Logon Rights

A practical Samba AD homelab case study covering Windows Group Policy, Remote Desktop, firewall rules, local administrator permissions, secedit, SIDs and gpresult.
Windows guides covering troubleshooting, Group Policy, Active Directory, scripting and system administration in Realm Labs.

A practical Samba AD homelab case study covering Windows Group Policy, Remote Desktop, firewall rules, local administrator permissions, secedit, SIDs and gpresult.

I wanted a cleaner way to deploy and recover Windows machines without carrying USB installers around. This is how I split PXE boot services onto a Raspberry Pi while keeping WinPE, Windows images and deployment files on my Synology NAS — including the DHCP, TFTP and port 69 problems I hit along the way.

Changing a Windows account picture on one computer is simple. Changing it reliably for multiple domain users, across multiple domain-joined computers, while retaining central control is a slightly different problem. I wanted a system where profile pictures could be administered…

I wanted domain users on my order.realm network to have their own Windows account pictures automatically applied when they log on to a domain computer. Which version should you use? This guide covers the foundational PowerShell and Group Policy deployment,…

Remote Desktop is one of those Windows features that usually either works immediately or sends you down a permissions rabbit hole. This particular problem came up in Realm Labs when I had a Windows machine joined to the order.realm domain…

One of the things I like about running Active Directory at home is that it gives me somewhere to experiment with the same sort of problems that appear in much larger environments. Mapped drives are a perfect example. They start…

This one was painful because the symptoms made it look like the entire domain was falling apart. I had a Windows domain environment running in Realm Labs and wanted domain-joined machines to automatically bring up a WireGuard tunnel at startup.…

Windows Group Policy makes it possible to centrally deploy applications to domain-joined PCs, but the traditional Software Installation policy has an important limitation: it is primarily designed around Windows Installer packages (.msi). During this project I wanted domain computers to…

Hyper-V is Microsoft’s native Type-1 hypervisor built directly into Windows. Whether you are building a local dev environment, testing new operating systems, or setting up dedicated homelab services, Hyper-V offers bare-metal virtualization performance without needing third-party hypervisors like VMware Workstation…

Your Hyper-V virtual machines can continue running normally while Hyper-V Manager shows an empty host, refuses to connect, or reports that an object could not be found. When the guests are still reachable through SSH, RDP or their hosted services,…